What is Customer Service?

Robinhood Learn
Democratize Finance For All. Our writers’ work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, Forbes, the Chicago Tribune, Quartz, the San Francisco Chronicle, and more.
Definition:

Customer service is the process of providing assistance and advice to people who have purchased or who may want to purchase a good or service.

🤔 Understanding customer service

Customer service is the process of helping potential or existing customers buy or use a good or service. Customer service may be provided by dedicated personnel in the course of daily business. Automated systems — such as computerized phone directory systems that route customer calls to the correct department — also may be used to provide customer service. Customer service is often an end-user’s or buyer’s primary point of contact with a company. Companies will strive to improve customer service to increase brand loyalty and retain customers.

Example

An example of a customer service job is a customer helpline operator at a software company. This person is employed to assist customers with any problems operating the software, to keep a customer’s experiences with the company pleasant and positive, and sometimes to sell the customer extra services.

Takeaway

Customer service is like a waiter or waitress at a restaurant...

Waiters serve customers in a restaurant by taking their orders and serving them food or drink. They also stand ready to assist the customer if he or she needs anything in the course of enjoying their meal. The waiter’s primary job is to help the restaurant’s customers and ensure that they have a positive experience — increasing the chances that they will return.

Ready to start investing?
Sign up for Robinhood and get stock on us.Certain limitations apply

New customers need to sign up, get approved, and link their bank account. The cash value of the stock rewards may not be withdrawn for 30 days after the reward is claimed. Stock rewards not claimed within 60 days may expire. See full terms and conditions at rbnhd.co/freestock. Securities trading is offered through Robinhood Financial LLC.

Tell me more…

Why is customer service important, and how does it benefit a company?

Customer service is important to a company’s success for a few reasons.

One is that customer service makes it easier for customers to make their purchases. If someone is providing guidance to customers and answering their questions, it makes it that much easier for them to buy a good or service. It’s also a valuable way to differentiate from competitors. Good customer service can convince customers to buy from you rather than someone else.

After a purchase is made, customer service keeps customers happy and able to use the products that they’ve bought. This type of service is also useful for advertising, as companies can advertise that they support their products after they are sold. It also incentivizes repeat business, as customers who have a pleasant experience will want to come back for more — and maybe they will tell their friends.

Customer service can also reduce negative publicity. If a product breaks, a consumer may dissuade their friends from purchasing that product. If the company provides good support and makes the customer happy, it can prevent them from telling others not to make a purchase.

What are the job requirements for customer service?

The requirements for customer service jobs vary tremendously from company to company. But common denominators include: an ability to communicate with the customer clearly and a pleasant demeanor.

What skills are required?

Customer service requires multiple different skills.

Good customer service employees must have strong people skills. This includes empathy, emotional intelligence, and charisma. Customer service employees must be able to talk to people in a natural manner and become a trusted advisor for customers, even if they have never met the customer before. They must be able to determine why the customer is seeking service, even if the customer does not make their needs clear.

In many cases, customers are not able to articulate the problems they are experiencing or what they need help with. In these cases, the customer service employee must be able to investigate to determine the course of action that will best assist the customer.

Customer service jobs also typically require speaking to customers on the phone or over a computer chat service or email. Basic phone skills and computer skills, including strong typing, spelling, and grammar are important requirements for customer service jobs.

Customer service workers also have to be familiar with the goods and services that their company provides. For example, an employee at a Technology Buy must have a familiarity with televisions, computers, electronics, sound systems, and the like. This will allow them to answer any questions that their customers may have. Specialization in a specific good or service the company provides may be valuable, especially if the customer service team has multiple members with different specialties.

How can employers reduce the cost of customer service?

Employers can reduce the cost of customer service in a few ways.

One option is automation. In the past, a human was needed to answer phone calls and route them to the proper department. Many companies now use automated phone trees where the customer answers prompts describing the assistance they need. The program that answers the phone then routes the call to the proper humans.

Similarly, companies have begun employing chatbots to assist customers over the internet. These bots can perform tasks such as checking the status of orders or answering basic product and service questions. More advanced requests can be routed to a human chat support representative.

Another way to reduce customer service costs is to build products that require less customer service. If a company’s products break less often, its customers will not need to seek support as often, reducing the need for customer service staff.

Providing self-service support options can also reduce the need for customer service staff. For example, producing an FAQ page and posting it to the company website can reduce the number of customer calls for questions answered in the FAQ.

Companies can also save on customer service costs by allowing their customer service team to work remotely, assuming the customer service employees are not providing face-to-face service. This cuts down on office costs while allowing the company to maintain a customer service team of the same size.

What is the difference between customer service and customer support?

The difference between customer service and customer support is small but important. Put simply: Customer service is the process that builds relationships with customers. Customer support is the process that maintains those relationships.

Customer service involves more than just solving a specific problem. It is a back and forth between customer and employee where the employee tries to analyze the customer’s needs and to help them maximize the value they get from a good or service. This could be anything from a sales representative advising a customer about the level of service they should purchase to a cashier who asks someone if they had trouble finding anything at the store that day.

Customer support employees help with customer service but are primarily concerned with solving a specific problem. Helping with individual issues is part of customer service, but does not encompass all aspects of customer service. It is more effective for maintaining relationships than building them, but it can play a role in building relationships as well.

Ready to start investing?
Sign up for Robinhood and get stock on us.Certain limitations apply

New customers need to sign up, get approved, and link their bank account. The cash value of the stock rewards may not be withdrawn for 30 days after the reward is claimed. Stock rewards not claimed within 60 days may expire. See full terms and conditions at rbnhd.co/freestock. Securities trading is offered through Robinhood Financial LLC.

2258594

You May Also Like

PARTICIPATION IS POWER™

This information is educational, and is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. This information is not a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell an investment or financial product, or take any action. This information is neither individualized nor a research report, and must not serve as the basis for any investment decision. All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of capital. Past performance does not guarantee future results or returns. Before making decisions with legal, tax, or accounting effects, you should consult appropriate professionals. Information is from sources deemed reliable on the date of publication, but Robinhood does not guarantee its accuracy.

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. Customers must read and understand the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount.

Commission-free trading of stocks, ETFs and options refers to $0 commissions for Robinhood Financial self-directed individual cash or margin brokerage accounts that trade U.S. listed securities and certain OTC securities electronically. Keep in mind, other fees such as trading (non-commission) fees, Gold subscription fees, wire transfer fees, and paper statement fees may apply to your brokerage account. Check out Robinhood Financial’s Fee Schedule for details.

Brokerage services are offered through Robinhood Financial LLC, (RHF) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC) and clearing services through Robinhood Securities, LLC, (RHS) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC). Cryptocurrency services are offered through Robinhood Crypto, LLC (RHC) (NMLS ID: 1702840). Robinhood Crypto is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. The Robinhood spending account is offered through Robinhood Money, LLC (RHY) (NMLS ID: 1990968), a licensed money transmitter. A list of our licenses has more information. The Robinhood Cash Card is a prepaid card issued by Sutton Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard®. Mastercard and the circles design are registered trademarks of Mastercard International Incorporated. RHF, RHY, RHC and RHS are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHY, RHC and RHS are not banks. Products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal. RHC is not a member of FINRA and accounts are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC. RHY is not a member of FINRA, and products are not subject to SIPC protection, but funds held in the Robinhood spending account and Robinhood Cash Card account may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance (review the Robinhood Cash Card Agreement and the Robinhood Spending Account Agreement).

2784249

Robinhood, 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025.© 2024 Robinhood. All rights reserved.
Follow us on

This information is educational, and is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. This information is not a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell an investment or financial product, or take any action. This information is neither individualized nor a research report, and must not serve as the basis for any investment decision. All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of capital. Past performance does not guarantee future results or returns. Before making decisions with legal, tax, or accounting effects, you should consult appropriate professionals. Information is from sources deemed reliable on the date of publication, but Robinhood does not guarantee its accuracy.

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. Customers must read and understand the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount.

Commission-free trading of stocks, ETFs and options refers to $0 commissions for Robinhood Financial self-directed individual cash or margin brokerage accounts that trade U.S. listed securities and certain OTC securities electronically. Keep in mind, other fees such as trading (non-commission) fees, Gold subscription fees, wire transfer fees, and paper statement fees may apply to your brokerage account. Check out Robinhood Financial’s Fee Schedule for details.

Brokerage services are offered through Robinhood Financial LLC, (RHF) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC) and clearing services through Robinhood Securities, LLC, (RHS) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC). Cryptocurrency services are offered through Robinhood Crypto, LLC (RHC) (NMLS ID: 1702840). Robinhood Crypto is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. The Robinhood spending account is offered through Robinhood Money, LLC (RHY) (NMLS ID: 1990968), a licensed money transmitter. A list of our licenses has more information. The Robinhood Cash Card is a prepaid card issued by Sutton Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard®. Mastercard and the circles design are registered trademarks of Mastercard International Incorporated. RHF, RHY, RHC and RHS are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHY, RHC and RHS are not banks. Products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal. RHC is not a member of FINRA and accounts are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC. RHY is not a member of FINRA, and products are not subject to SIPC protection, but funds held in the Robinhood spending account and Robinhood Cash Card account may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance (review the Robinhood Cash Card Agreement and the Robinhood Spending Account Agreement).

2784249

Robinhood, 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025.© 2024 Robinhood. All rights reserved.